How to treat burns

The burns are too frequent accidents because their causes are numerous. Excessive exposure to the sun, the flame of fuel, boiling or caustic liquids can cause serious injuries to the face, hands and even the whole body. The doctor acts differently according to the seriousness of the illness.

treat burns

To avoid burns in the home, it is advisable to cook stoves back in, and watch always everything that is on fire. Being in the sun, you should always apply a high protection factor, and not exposed at noon.

Burns are comparable to wounds, more or less deep, and doctors classify them by degrees.

First-degree burns are benign. Just cause a reddening of the skin and a bearable pain that disappears quickly. The burn is peeling after a few days and no traces in the terrain.

Second-degree burns are more serious. The pain is strong in the burned and blisters containing clear liquid. These blisters are torn soon, the skin dries and peels in long strips, while a scar forms that will be visible long after healing.

In both degrees of burns, it is advisable to immediately apply gauze of propolis, which is convenient to have on hand in the first aid kit.

Third degree burns are serious, as they are deep. Heal very slowly and leave penetrate microbes, which can cause serious infections. Sunburn is much more serious it extends: as the skin can not breathe and eliminate waste, there is a danger of poisoning. So the patient is taken to a sterile room until healing is guaranteed. In this room is constantly monitored.

Deep wounds caused by burns sometimes require surgery, skin grafts. While it waits for the doctor must not apply anything about serious burns, as it could void the effectiveness of the remedies that apply then the doctor. Simple sterile gauze is sufficient to reduce exposure to air and microbes.